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What Is Dysmenorrhea?

Dysmenorrhea is the medical term for painful menstrual cramps that interfere with your daily life. There are two types: primary dysmenorrhea, which begins soon after your periods start, and secondary dysmenorrhea, often caused by underlying conditions like endometriosis or fibroids. The pain can feel like a dull ache or sharp, stabbing cramps in your lower abdomen, often radiating to your back or thighs. If your period pain feels more intense than it should, it’s important to speak up—there may be options to ease your discomfort.

Signs & Symptoms of Dysmenorrhea

  • Cramping or throbbing pain in the lower abdomen
  • Aching discomfort in the lower back or thighs
  • Nausea or upset stomach during menstruation
  • Fatigue or feeling unusually tired around your period
  • Headaches or dizziness that coincide with menstrual pain
  • Diarrhea or loose stools during the first few days of bleeding

Possible Causes of Dysmenorrhea

  • Overproduction of prostaglandins, causing stronger uterine contractions
  • Endometriosis, where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus
  • Uterine fibroids pressing against the uterine wall
  • Adenomyosis, when uterine lining tissue grows into the muscle wall
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) from infection or inflammation
  • Cervical stenosis, which is the narrowing of the cervical opening that slows menstrual flow

Uncover the Root Cause of Dysmenorrhea

If your period pain feels more intense than it should, it’s time to dig deeper. At Femme Med and Spa, we start by listening to your experience—every detail matters. From there, we may use pelvic exams, ultrasounds, or blood work to rule out conditions like endometriosis or fibroids. These tools help us understand what’s happening beneath the surface so we can create a plan just for you. You don’t have to normalize your pain—let’s figure out what’s really going on.

Personalized Treatments for Dysmenorrhea

At Femme Med and Spa, we create a plan tailored to your body and needs. Depending on the cause and severity, we may recommend hormonal birth control, pain management, lifestyle changes, or further evaluation for underlying conditions. If needed, we’ll explore options like hormone therapy or other minimally invasive procedures.

You’re not expected to push through the pain alone. Together, we’ll find what brings you real, lasting relief—so you can feel like yourself every day of the month.

Feel Like Yourself Again, Inside and Out

Femme Med and Spa is a space where you can be honest about what your body is going through—without judgment or embarrassment. We understand how disruptive dysmenorrhea can be, and we’re here to listen, support, and guide you toward relief that lasts. Whether your symptoms are new or something you’ve quietly managed for years, you deserve answers. Let’s talk about what you’re feeling and find a solution—schedule your consultation today.

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