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Check for Abnormal Changes on Your Cervix

Pap smears are routine screenings that check for abnormal cell changes on your cervix—often caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). These changes can be early warning signs of cervical cancer, making Pap smears an important part of preventive care. The test is quick, performed during a pelvic exam, and typically painless. If anything unusual is found, it doesn’t always mean cancer, but it does mean you’ll get the follow-up care you need.

Pap Smears Can Identify

  • Abnormal cell changes on the cervix
  • Early signs of cervical cancer
  • Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections
  • Precancerous lesions that may develop into cancer
  • Infections or inflammation in the cervix

How Does a Pap Smear Work?

During a Pap smear, you’ll lie on an exam table with your feet in stirrups. Your provider will gently insert a speculum to open the vagina, allowing easy access to the cervix. A small brush or spatula is then used to collect a sample of cervical cells.

It’s quick and painless, though you might feel slight pressure. The sample is sent to a lab for analysis. Your provider will then discuss the results with you and ensure you understand what it means for your health.

Advantages of Regular Pap Smears:

  • Early detection of abnormal cell changes
  • Reduced risk of cervical cancer through preventive care
  • Opportunity to monitor HPV infections over time
  • Simple, quick, and minimally invasive procedure
  • Helps identify other gynecological issues early
  • Allows for timely intervention and treatment if needed

How Often Should I Have a Pap Smear?

The frequency of your Pap smear depends on your age and health history. If you’re between 21 and 29, it’s recommended to get a Pap smear every three years. After 30, if you’ve had normal results, you may only need one every five years, especially if combined with HPV testing.

If your results are abnormal, your provider will discuss a personalized screening plan. It’s important to follow your provider’s advice based on your unique health needs.

How Long Does It Take to Get the Results of a Pap Smear?

Pap smear results typically take about one to three weeks to return from the lab. Once your results are in, your provider will contact you to discuss them and, if necessary, explain any follow-up steps. If there are any concerns, your provider will guide you on what to do next.

What Happens if My Pap Smear Results Are Abnormal?

An abnormal result doesn’t necessarily mean you have cancer. It could simply indicate changes in the cells of your cervix, often caused by HPV or other factors. If your Pap smear results are abnormal, your provider will discuss the next steps. This could involve additional testing, such as a colposcopy, or more frequent screenings. It’s important to stay in communication with your provider and follow through with any recommended tests.

Can I Have a Pap Smear While on My Period?

It’s best to schedule your Pap smear when you’re not on your period, as menstrual blood can interfere with the results. If you’re bleeding lightly, your provider might still be able to perform the test, but they may suggest rescheduling if you’re in the midst of a heavy flow.

Detect Any Potential Issues Promptly

Femme Med and Spa is dedicated to helping you detect potential health issues early, including those that may not present symptoms right away. By staying proactive with Pap smears, we can identify any changes or concerns, allowing us to address them before they become serious. If it’s time for your Pap smear, schedule a consultation with us in Fort Wayne, IN.

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